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State · Alabama

Alabama video notary vs mobile: paper-remote exists under Ala. Code § 36-20-73.1; an Alabama-commissioned notary stays in Alabama, keeps the recording seven years, and still puts wet ink on the original — that is not a Proof-style same-session e-seal

You have a document that needs to be notarized. A video notary is remote online notarization (RON). You stay put. A notary joins on a live video call. In most RON states that call ends with an electronic seal. Alabama sells a different video product. A mobile notary is a person who drives to you. A walk-in is a bank or UPS counter. An in-state commission is a notary license from Alabama. Form 1583 is the Postal Service form you sign so a mailbox store can receive your mail. Mixing those jobs into one “is video legal in Alabama?” question is how papers get sent back.

Updated September 2026 · How the grades work · Form 1583 use-case · Arizona page · California page · Colorado page · Connecticut page · Florida page · Georgia page · Illinois page · Indiana page · Maryland page · Massachusetts page · Michigan page · Minnesota page · New Jersey page · New York page · North Carolina page · Ohio page · Oregon page · Pennsylvania page · Tennessee page · Texas page · Virginia page · Washington page · Wisconsin page

This page is a notary scorecard. It is not a mailbox directory. Form 1583 is the Postal Service form you sign so a mailbox store can receive your mail. It appears here because mailbox signup is a common reason an Alabama owner needs a notary this week. The form is the use-case. The mailbox store is someone else’s product.

This page is not legal advice. An in-state commission is a notary license from Alabama. Do not paste a California “cannot RON” rule onto Alabama. Alabama has a different product. Ala. Code § 36-20-73.1, added by Act 2021-319 / SB 275 and amended by Act 2023-548, lets an Alabama notary take a remote acknowledgment on paper: live two-way video, the notary stays in Alabama, the session is recorded and kept seven years, and documents used on the call are provided to the notary for authentication and original (wet-ink) signature. That is not a same-session electronic RON checkout. A bank, a commercial mailbox (CMRA), or the Postal Service still decides whether this packet may be remote.

The Alabama grade that is not a company letter

We grade the state rule first. Remote online notarization (RON) is a video session with a notary. In Texas or Florida that phrase means a consumer checkout with an electronic stamp. Alabama’s live in-state video path is paper-remote. A company cannot turn an Alabama stamp into a Proof-style e-seal. It also cannot erase the paper-remote statute.

Alabama (the state rule)

State rule · September 2026
In-state electronic RON
F
An Alabama-commissioned notary cannot finish a same-session Proof or NotaryLive e-seal checkout. § 36-20-73.1(c): unless another law says otherwise, the notary’s own powers need an original signature. Original signature, in that section, is wet ink on the paper. NNA classifies Alabama and Connecticut as remote laws for paper documents only. Proof’s July 8, 2026 vendor map lists Alabama among five states without authorizing their notaries for RON. That map is secondary. NASS, NNA, and the Secretary of State are the country and state authority.
In-state paper-remote
C
Act 2021-319 / SB 275, effective July 1, 2021, added § 36-20-73.1. Act 2023-548 / SB 322, effective September 1, 2023, kept the remote path and made physical presence the default. The signer and an Alabama notary meet on live two-way audio-video. The notary must be physically in Alabama. The session is recorded and kept seven years. Documents used on the call are provided to the notary for authentication and original (wet-ink) signature. That path is real. It is slow. It is not an all-night e-seal. Remote may not be used for an absentee ballot application, an absentee ballot affidavit, or any purpose related to voting.
Signer RON access
B
A person in Alabama can still finish an out-of-state video e-RON session for ordinary papers if the receiving desk accepts that stamp. The bank, mailbox store, or USPS still decides. We did not read a Connecticut-style statewide closing ban in § 36-20-73.1. We will not invent one. Proof’s secondary map says signers in Alabama can use out-of-state RON for most document types. We will not flatten that into “video is fine for every Alabama paper.”
Walk-in / mobile backup
C
Bank lobbies and UPS Store counters exist during hours. A mobile notary is a person who drives to you. That is the ink-in-the-room path when the desk wants an Alabama stamp today, the paper is a voting record, the notary will not run paper-remote, or the signer cannot pass the two-ID plus data-source check. § 36-20-74: a reasonable fee, not more than ten dollars, for each notarial act. That is the statute, not a company sticker.

Primary sources: Alabama Secretary of State, Notaries Public; Act 2023-548; Ala. Code § 36-20-73.1. Country context: NASS and NNA. Secondary vendor map: Proof, July 8, 2026, not the country authority.

Proof / Notarize

Official page

NotaryLive

Official page

Paper-remote is live. An e-seal checkout is not.

The Secretary of State’s Notaries Public page is blunt about who runs the desk. Alabama Code §§ 36-20-70 to 36-20-75 govern notaries. Probate judges appoint and commission them for four years. The Secretary of State keeps the public list. The same page points to Act 2023-548 as the recent rewrite. Those sentences do not sell a webcam e-seal card.

§ 36-20-73.1 is the statute that runs the in-state video job. Mixing it into one “Alabama RON” checkout is how a Birmingham owner pays $25 and still has to move paper.

Act 2023-548 added a default that people mash into “Alabama banned video.” § 36-20-73.1(a): except as that section otherwise provides, a signature the notary acknowledges shall be executed in Alabama and in the physical presence of the notary, after personal knowledge or a government photo ID. The rest of the section is the otherwise. Video is the exception, not the wipe-out.

The ID check is not a courtesy box. For a remote signer, § 36-20-73.1(e) wants personal knowledge, or two valid government IDs — one with the face and signature — plus a process that checks public or private data sources. NNA’s 2021 note: that data-source process is not spelled out. If the notary is not satisfied, the notary does not have to finish. That is when a mobile notary or a walk-in becomes the product that can finish.

The recording is part of the act. § 36-20-73.1(f): keep the date and time, a description of the papers, an attestation that the notary is in Alabama, a description of how identity was checked, a clear image of any government ID if used, and a clear image of the signing the notary watched. The keep-rule is seven years. That is not the ten-year clock other live-RON states print for an e-seal file.

NNA’s Alabama how-to, last updated April 21, 2022, is a process note, not the statute. It says hold a regular Alabama commission, pick two-way video gear, and that no extra remote class or second remote bond is required for the video job. Digital certificates are not required because the stamp is still wet ink. That page predates Act 2023-548. The Secretary of State’s live page: beginning September 1, 2023, new and renewal applicants complete a pre-commission training program from the Alabama Probate Judges Association and the Alabama Law Institute. That is commission training. It is not a Proof provider registry. We did not retrieve a live e-RON signup on that page.

NNA’s 2022 how-to also says the remote path is for acknowledgments, and that other notarial acts stay in the room. The statute is written as appearance before an acknowledging notary. We will not invent a remote jurat product we did not read.

§ 36-20-74, as amended by Act 2023-548: a reasonable fee, not more than ten dollars, for each notarial act. A state, county, or city employee may not charge for an act done as part of public service, unless another law says so. NNA’s 2026 fee table reprints $10 and labels the remote line “paper documents only.” We use the statute. We will not invent a $25 Alabama paper-remote checkout. Company starting prices we cite on the directory, about $25 a session, are still the official pages retrieved August 2026. Those are company stickers, not an Alabama fee schedule.

The printed remote ban is about voting, not a California wipe-out

§ 36-20-73.1(i) is the hard stop we can quote. Remote notarization may not be used to notarize an absentee ballot application or an absentee ballot affidavit, or for any purpose related to voting. That line was already in Act 2021-319. Act 2023-548 kept it. A remote acknowledgment on those papers is the wrong product. It is not legal advice. Localize the paper before you buy a video session.

We did not read a Connecticut-style list that keeps wills, powers of attorney, or real estate closings off Alabama remote acknowledgment. We will not invent one. The receiving desk still decides. Proof’s July 8, 2026 vendor map, labeled secondary, says signers in Alabama can use out-of-state RON for most document types. That map also lists Alabama among five states without authorizing their notaries for electronic RON. We keep both. We do not flatten them into “Alabama has no remote law.”

What actually needs a notary on an Alabama LLC / bank stack

An Alabama LLC is formed by filing a Certificate of Formation with the Secretary of State. Ala. Code § 10A-5A-2.04: the initial certificate must be signed by at least one organizer. The live SOS LLC page we retrieved: reserve the name, file the original and one copy, pay $200. The Certificate of Formation form we retrieved asks for a signature as required by § 10A-5A-2.04. We did not read a notarization requirement on that statute or those form instructions. People still show up asking for a notary because a bank, a processor, a landlord, or a mailbox asked for a sworn statement on a different piece of paper that sits next to the LLC.

Document Typical notary question Video vs ink on paper
AL LLC Certificate of Formation (§ 10A-5A-2.01 / § 10A-5A-2.04) Usually none for the Secretary of State filing itself. Live statute: organizer signature. Live SOS LLC page and Certificate of Formation form: no notarization line we read. Confirm the live form. Do not buy a video session because a blog said “LLCs need a notary.” An Alabama paper-remote session would still be wet ink plus delivery, not an e-seal checkout.
Bank signup papers (resolutions, signature cards, sworn statements) The bank’s current checklist. Some desks accept an out-of-state video e-RON. Some want ink on paper and an Alabama stamp. Ask the desk before you pay $25. An Alabama-commissioned notary cannot finish a same-session e-RON product. Paper-remote is video, then the original goes to the notary for the wet-ink stamp. If they printed “in person” or “wet ink today,” that is a mobile notary or a walk-in. We will not invent a bank’s notary rule.
PS Form 1583 (mailbox signup) Yes, a notary public licensed in a U.S. state, territory, possession, or DC, or the mailbox store employee in person. June 2024 form. The form’s own note allows a live video call. An Alabama signer can use an out-of-state video e-RON if the store accepts that stamp. An Alabama-commissioned notary cannot finish that as a same-session e-seal. Paper-remote delivery is a different, slower product. Using a random PDF stamp is a common reject. See the 1583 page.
Power of attorney, will, or real-estate closing § 36-20-73.1 does not print a Connecticut-style ban list for those papers. The receiving desk, the title company, or the estate statute in front of you is the authority we can quote today. We will not invent a statewide video will or a statewide video closing. If the desk wants ink in the room, that is a mobile notary or a walk-in. Do not buy an out-of-state e-will to argue with an Alabama desk we have not read.
Absentee ballot application, absentee ballot affidavit, or any voting paper Remote notarization is banned. § 36-20-73.1(i). Stay in the room. Do not buy a video session to argue with the statute.

We do not publish a bank-by-bank or county-by-county “accepts video” list we have not read on that desk’s page this month. If you need the operating address so a bank will open the account, that is a different product. It is not this site’s directory.

Open all night versus booked, in this state

If you need a same-session electronic seal tonight, that is an out-of-state video notary, and only if the receiving desk will take that stamp. An Alabama-commissioned notary cannot close that session. Company availability letters live on the directory, once.

If you need an Alabama stamp on paper, you are shopping paper-remote plus delivery, store hours, or a booked house call. Paper-remote is the C on the in-state video path showing up as a mailbox. It is not a failure of the 2021 statute. It is the live rule. Voting papers skip that mailbox and stay in the room.

The ID check on an out-of-state video call is not a courtesy. Companies print an ID scan and a quiz from your credit file. Signers with a thin U.S. credit file, a new tax ID, or a foreign passport fail that quiz more often than ads admit. That is when a mobile notary or a walk-in stops being “old fashioned” and becomes the product that can finish.

The ten dollars in § 36-20-74 is the Alabama notary-act cap we can quote. It is not a promise that a video company’s checkout stops at $10, and it is not a UPS price. The consumer starting prices we cite on company cards, about $25 a session, are still the official pages retrieved August 2026. Counters set their own prices at or below the statute cap.

Company letters live on the directory

Availability, identity check, and session-record letters for Proof/Notarize, NotaryLive, OneNotary, BlueNotary, mobile, and walk-in are on the directory, once. This page keeps the Alabama rule and the document table. Official starting prices we cite: NotaryLive about $25 per session; Proof/Notarize about $25 for the first stamp and $15 for each extra stamp; OneNotary online about $25 and mobile from about $80. We do not invent a session price for BlueNotary. Independent Alabama mobiles are not that OneNotary sticker. Counters set their own prices.

Form 1583 as an Alabama use-case, without becoming a mailbox review

USPS will not let a commercial mailbox (CMRA) hand you mail until PS Form 1583 (June 2024) is complete. Form 1583 is the Postal Service form you sign so that store can receive your mail. You sign in person with the store (or an authorized employee) or with a notary public. The form’s note allows a live video call. An Alabama signer can use an out-of-state remote notary if the store accepts that stamp. An Alabama-commissioned notary cannot finish that video session as a same-session e-seal. Paper-remote delivery is a different Alabama product. That is closer to Connecticut wet-ink video than to Florida or Ohio, and it is not a California “no remote law” story. Other states have their own rules. See Arizona, Colorado, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Washington, or Wisconsin if that is your state.

What we will not do here: grade mailbox brands, pick a Birmingham, Montgomery, or Huntsville storefront, or explain store flags. Those are mailbox questions. The notary question is: did the session match the form (U.S.-licensed notary, two IDs, home address matching the address ID), and will the store accept that session? Details live on Form 1583 notarization.

A sequence that usually wastes less money

  1. Read the receiving desk’s current instruction. If they printed “in person,” “wet ink today,” or “Alabama notary in the room,” do not buy a video session to argue with them. If the paper is an absentee ballot or any voting record, § 36-20-73.1(i) already closed the remote path.
  2. If they accept a remote electronic act on ordinary paper, you may use a notary licensed in another video-notary state. You may not use an Alabama-commissioned notary on a same-session e-seal checkout. If they will take an Alabama paper-remote stamp, budget the delivery loop. The Secretary of State and the county probate judge are the authority for the in-state commission. NASS and NNA are the country sources. The company’s live notary pool is the day-of fact.
  3. Budget the extras from the official page, extra stamp, extra signer, witness, before you upload a six-signature packet at the $25 sticker. The ten dollars in § 36-20-74 is the Alabama notary-act cap, not that checkout.
  4. If the identity check fails, stop treating “try again after midnight” as a plan. Switch to a mobile notary or a walk-in. NotaryLive’s FAQ describes a Personal Verifier path. That is their product, not a universal escape hatch.
  5. Keep the session confirmation. The value of an out-of-state remote session in a later dispute is the recording that notary’s state already requires. The value of a walk-in is the ink the desk already said it wanted. The value of Alabama paper-remote is the original with the wet-ink stamp, plus the seven-year recording § 36-20-73.1 already requires. Do not count on an Alabama e-RON file. The statute does not print one.

Sources

  1. Alabama Secretary of State, Notaries Public: Ala. Code §§ 36-20-70 to 36-20-75; probate judges appoint and commission notaries for four years; SOS keeps the public list; points to Act 2023-548 as the recent rewrite; beginning September 1, 2023, new and renewal applicants complete pre-commission training from the Alabama Probate Judges Association and the Alabama Law Institute; § 36-20-75 covers warnings, restriction, suspension, and criminal penalties.
  2. Alabama Secretary of State, Act 2023-548 (SB 322): amends §§ 36-20-70, 36-20-71, 36-20-72, 36-20-73.1, 36-20-74, and 36-20-75. Official enrolled text: SB322-enr.pdf.
  3. Act 2021-319 / SB 275 (enrolled): added § 36-20-73.1; original signature is wet ink; remote appearance by two-way audio-video; notary in Alabama; seven-year recording; documents used on the call provided to the notary for authentication and original signature; absentee-ballot remote ban; effective July 1, 2021. NNA law-update: signed April 29, 2021; Chapter Act 2021-319.
  4. Ala. Code § 36-20-73.1 (compiler also at Justia, 2025 Code): physical-presence default after Act 2023-548; remote appearance by live two-way audio-video; notary physically in Alabama; recording kept seven years; identity by personal knowledge or two government IDs plus a data-source check; recording contents; date and time are the video date; documents used on the call provided for authentication and original signature; remote ban for absentee ballot applications, absentee ballot affidavits, and any voting purpose. We retrieved the current wording from the enrolled Act 2023-548 text hosted by the Secretary of State and the Legislature. The live Justia page returned a bot check from this environment.
  5. Ala. Code § 36-20-74: reasonable fee not to exceed ten dollars ($10) for each notarial act; Act 2023-548. The enrolled SB 322 text we retrieved prints the same cap.
  6. NNA, AL Senate Bill 275: paper original and wet-ink signatures; notary in Alabama; seven-year recording; two government IDs plus a data-source check; voting papers off remote. Secondary process note. The enrolled act is primary.
  7. NNA, AL Senate Bill 322: Act 2023-548 amendments, including the $10 fee and the physical-presence default. Secondary. Effective date on the SOS page: September 1, 2023.
  8. NNA, How to Become a Remote Notary in Alabama (updated April 21, 2022): regular commission; two-way video; wet-ink stamp, no digital certificate; no extra remote class or second remote bond on that page; acknowledgments only. That page predates Act 2023-548. The Secretary of State is primary for the 2023 training and fee rewrite.
  9. Alabama Secretary of State, LLCs: Certificate of Formation; name reservation; original and one copy; $200. See also Domestic LLC Certificate of Formation form and § 10A-5A-2.04: organizer signature. We did not read a notarization requirement.
  10. NNA, What is a Remote Online Notary?: Alabama and Connecticut have enacted remote notarization laws for paper documents only.
  11. NASS, Remote Electronic Notarization: country-level enacted-law count. A paper-remote statute is not the same as that state’s own notaries running an e-seal checkout.
  12. Proof RON map (July 8, 2026), labeled secondary vendor map. Proof lists Alabama among five states without authorizing their notaries for RON, and says Alabama signers can use out-of-state RON for most document types. Proof is also a listed vendor on this site.
  13. Notarize consumer pricing: $25 / $15 / $15 / $10.
  14. NotaryLive pricing: $25/session; extras; 10-year storage.
  15. OneNotary individuals pricing: $25 online; mobile from $80.
  16. PS Form 1583, June 2024.